Design Battery Charger With CC-CV Method for Series Connected Lithium-Ion Batteries Using Fuzzy Logic Controller

Penulis

  • Sutedjo Sutedjo
  • Renny Rakhmawati
  • Bening Putri Permata Putih
  • Ahmad Firyal Adila
  • Irianto Irianto
  • Diah Septi Yanaratri

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12962/jaree.v9i1.389

Abstrak

Considering the many human needs, the existence of solar energy is considered very appropriate to help meet the energy needs consumed by humans. All the energy produced by solar panels can be stored using batteries which can then be converted into electrical energy. The battery will work when the energy stored in the battery is fulfilled, but if the use of the battery is carried out continuously it causes the energy in the battery to run out, so that the battery energy must be recharged immediately so that it can still be used again. charging which is used to recharge battery energy at this time unfortunately it still takes quite a long time to be recharged. Through the description of the problem, so that in study this is a tool fast charging use buck converter by using the method (Constant Current) CC-CV (Constant Voltage) on a Lithium-Ion battery. Buck converter This is necessary because the source used in this study is a solar panel which produces a very high voltage, so the voltage needs to be lowered by using buck converter. Using a 11.1V / 2.2 Ah LithiumIon battery. To keep the current and voltage constant, the charging process is carried out charging this current and voltage the output will be stabilized by Fuzzy Logic Controller (FLC). From the simulation results that have been carried out, it appears that the FLC has been able to stabilize the charging current of 2.2Ah and 11.1V.

Referensi

Hein, T., Oeser, D., Ziegler, A., Montesinos-Miracle, D., & Ackva, A. (2023). Aging determination of series-connected lithium-ion cells independent of module design. Batteries, 9(3), 172.

Suryoatmojo, H., Hidayah, E. R., Adila, A. F., Fahmi, D., Riawan, D. C., Pamuji, F. A., & Mardiyanto, R. (2023). Design Isolated Half-Bridge Converter for Electric Vehicle Battery Charger Using CCCV Method. ICIC Express Letters, 17(10), 1169-1176.

R. Rakhmawati, Z. Rana Khalisa Permana, R. Prilian Eviningsih, and P. Elektronika Negeri Surabaya, “Fast Charging on Li-ion Batteries with ANFIS Control,” Renny Rakhmawati: Fast Charging on Li-ion …, vol. 12, 2023.

A. B. Khan and W. Choi, “Optimal Charge Pattern for the High-Performance Multistage Constant Current Charge Method for the Li-Ion Batteries,” IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, vol. 33, no. 3, pp. 1132–1140, Sep. 2018, doi: 10.1109/TEC.2018.2801381.

K. K. Duru, C. Karra, P. Venkatachalam, S. A. Betha, A. Anish Madhavan, and S. Kalluri, “Critical Insights into Fast Charging Techniques for Lithium-Ion Batteries in Electric Vehicles,” IEEE Transactions on Device and Materials Reliability, vol. 21, no. 1, pp. 137–152, Mar. 2021, doi: 10.1109/TDMR.2021.3051840.

Z. Guo, B. Y. Liaw, X. Qiu, L. Gao, and C. Zhang, “Optimal charging method for lithium ion batteries using a universal voltage protocol accommodating aging,” J Power Sources, vol. 274, pp. 957–964, Jan. 2015, doi: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2014.10.185.

F. Faanzir, “Determining the shortest charging time of batteries using SOC set point at constant current – constant voltage mode,” PRZEGLĄD ELEKTROTECHNICZNY, vol. 1, no. 4, pp. 56–61, Mar. 2021, doi: 10.15199/48.2021.04.09.

B. G. Kim, F. P. Tredeau, Z. M. Salameh. “Fast Chargeability Lithium Polymer Batteries.” University of Massachusetts Lowell. 2018.

W. Xie et al., “Challenges and opportunities toward fast-charging of lithium-ion batteries,” Dec. 01, 2020, Elsevier Ltd. doi: 10.1016/j.est.2020.101837.

M. Nizam, H. Maghfiroh, A. Ubaidilah, Inayati, and F. Adriyanto, “Constant current-fuzzy logic algorithm for lithium-ion battery charging,” International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems, vol. 13, no. 2, pp. 926–937, Jun. 2022, doi: 10.11591/ijpeds.v13.i2.pp926-937.

G. L. Zhu et al., “Fast Charging Lithium Batteries: Recent Progress and Future Prospects,” Apr. 12, 2019, Wiley-VCH Verlag. doi: 10.1002/smll.201805389.

Wijaya, Trendy Prima, et al. "Effective selection switching of battery state of charge equalization based on fuzzy logic algorithm." AIP Conference Proceedings. Vol. 2580. No. 1. AIP Publishing, 2023.

Asrol, M., Djuana, E., Harito, C., Budiman, A. S., & Gunawan, F. E. (2023, April). Developing an Inference Engine for Estimating State of Charge of the Lead Acid Battery. In IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science (Vol. 1169, No. 1, p. 012001). IOP Publishing.

Rachmad, R. A. I., Lomi, A., & Krismanto, A. U. (2024). RANCANG BANGUN DC/DC CUK CONVERTER BERBASIS FUZZY LOGIC CONTROL UNTUK KENDALI BATERAI PADA PLTS SKALA KECIL. Magnetika: Jurnal Mahasiswa Teknik Elektro, 8(1), 291-301.

Syah, A. F., Mukromin, R. I., Asy’ari, M. K., Musyafa, A., & Noriyati, R. D. (2023, May). Implementation of multi-input buck converter voltage control system based fuzzy logic control. In AIP Conference Proceedings (Vol. 2580, No. 1). AIP Publishing.

Tantowi, Z. N. (2022). Desain Dan Simulasi Cuk Converter Dengan Pi-Fuzzy Controller Untuk Pengisian Baterai. JTT (Jurnal Teknologi Terpadu), 10(1), 53-60.

Yuniar, R. J., Ashari, C., & Nugraha, D. A. C. (2022). Pengendalian Tegangan Output Pada Buck-Boost Converter Dengan Metode Fuzzy Logic. Syntax Literate; Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia, 7(12), 19837-19847.

##submission.downloads##

Diterbitkan

2025-02-03

Terbitan

Vol 9 No 1 (2025): January

Bagian

Articles

Lisensi

Copyright

Submission of a manuscript implies that the submitted work has not been published before (except as part of a thesis or report, or abstract); that it is not under consideration for publication elsewhere; that its publication has been approved by all co-authors. If and when the manuscript is accepted for publication, the author(s) still hold the copyright and retain publishing rights without restrictions. Authors or others are allowed to multiply article as long as not for commercial purposes. For the new invention, authors are suggested to manage its patent before published. The license type is CC-BY-NC 4.0.

Disclaimer

No responsibility is assumed by publisher and co-publishers, nor by the editors for any injury and/or damage to persons or property as a result of any actual or alleged libelous statements, infringement of intellectual property or privacy rights, or products liability, whether resulting from negligence or otherwise, or from any use or operation of any ideas, instructions, procedures, products or methods contained in the material therein.